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SCUTTLEBUTT 1842 - May 19, 2005

Scuttlebutt is a digest of major yacht racing news, commentary, opinions,
features and dock talk . . . with a North American focus. Corrections,
contributions, press releases, constructive criticism and contrasting
viewpoints are always welcome, but save your bashing, whining and personal
attacks for elsewhere.

CHANGING TIMES
In today's digital age, it is difficult to comprehend how tough it was for
those competing in the 1905 transatlantic race for The Kaiser's Cup. For
the Rolex Transatlantic Challenge crews setting sail from New York this
Saturday, May 21 2005, almost every aspect of life on board has gone
through wholesale changes over the last 100 years.

Yachts racing for the Kaiser's Cup were wetter than their present day
counterparts, sailing a course so far north that several encountered
icebergs. Following the same course a century on, crews in the Rolex
Transatlantic Challenge will find the greatest boon will be their modern
foulweather gear. In 1905 crews endured hours on deck relying on woolen
undergarments, oiled or waxed protective outers (hence the word 'oilskin'),
rubber boots, felt hats and sou'westers to keep them warm and dry, but this
gear was far from waterproof, and none of it would be warm if it got wet.

Today's foulweather gear is truly waterproof with effective neck and wrist
seals and taped seams to prevent water ingress through the stitching. The
latest gear is made from material that is not only breathable to prevent
build-up of condensation within the clothing but is often covered in a
water repellant coating. Underlayers are now made of synthetic fabrics, and
these not only don't absorb water, but actively direct moisture away from
the body.

The mobile communications age has also made its mark. Navigators in 1905
relied on a sextant in taking sun sights and from this could work out their
position to within a few miles - assuming there was no cloud cover. While
yachts still carry a sextant as a back-up, the Global Positioning System
(GPS) today enables yachts to know the exact position of their yacht to
metre accuracy via a $200 device that fits into the palm of one's hand.

In 1905 there was a basic understanding of weather systems but, without the
means of communicating it to yachts, weather forecasting tended to be
carried out solely on the experience of the crew looking at cloud
formations, sea state and barometric pressure - a falling glass meant bad
weather ahead and would send the crew scurrying to set up oil bags on the
bow (at the time it was widely believed that pumping oil out helped flatten
the sea). While crews still today maintain a "weather eye," and the
barometer is just as important as it ever was, today they tend to rely more
on weather forecasts generated by purpose-built supercomputers. These are
still a long way from being 100% accurate. For those on board being able to
anticipate severe weather to some degree of reliability so they can take
countermeasures, represents perhaps the greatest single improvement in
safety since the Kaiser's Cup. - www.transatlanticchallenge.org

CHANGING INDEED
Old hands in the America's Cup like Australia and Great Britain have failed
to challenge, and the Americans have just one entry. What is happening
here? Firstly, the America's Cup is a much easier proposition for new teams
and new countries than ever before. Relaxed nationality rules make it
easier and less expensive to use experienced people, quickly getting a new
team up to speed. Design information from previous teams can also be
purchased, regardless of nationality, along with the old boats. The
restriction now is simply that the hull of the boat raced in 2007 must be
built in the country of the competitor. The new teams like South Africa's
Team Shosholoza, China Team, Desafío Español, the Italian +39 and United
Internet Team Germany are all beneficiaries of this.

Further, the America's Cup is in Europe for the first time in its 154 year
history. A new continent provides inspiration in the form of the cultural
changes that are inevitable with such a dramatic move. The German team is a
direct indication of this, as are the three Italian entries. However, none
of that explains why the Australians and British are sitting this one out,
and the Americans are represented by just one team, BMW Oracle Racing.

Perhaps part of the reason can be seen in the quality of the teams entered.
If the 32nd edition of the America's Cup is easier to enter than it has
been in the past, it is also certainly as hard to win as at any time in its
history. The Defender, Team Alinghi, looks certain to mount a ferocious
defense. Leading challengers like BMW Oracle Racing, Emirates Team New
Zealand, and Luna Rossa, are each throwing massive resources in terms of
time, money and personnel at their attempt to claim the Cup. This can be
daunting for potential challengers. It may not matter much if this is your
first challenge and you do not expect to win, but for potential American
and Australian teams who have each held the America's Cup before, it may be
the case that they see the job of capturing the Cup as simply being too
big. These are countries where mounting a reasonable challenge is not
enough - nothing short of winning is expected.

The British situation is more difficult to fathom. Certainly there is no
tradition of winning at the America's Cup comparable to the Americans or
Australians. British sailors do however have a recent record of
unparalleled success at the Olympics and, with Ellen AcArthur, at
round-the-world sailing. The effect may be the same - they are not
interested in challenging unless all of the conditions for winning are in
place, and perhaps that was not the case with the potential challenge
available. It is a shame however. The America's Cup rewards experience and
continuity like few other events. - America's Cup website, full story:
www.americascup.com/en/acmag/features/index.php?idIndex=0&idContent=1860

QUOTE / UNQUOTE
"We want to create a team of champions that expresses a group ego and not
individual egos. Truly the team spirit this time is one of unity". We don't
have an inferiority complex! We are motivated to do well. And we like the
idea of fleet racing. It's going to be fun and spectacular". I am expecting
the new boats to be very similar and close in speed. In truth I don't think
there is much to invent … I think the difference will be the sailors. And
as for our determination to do well …we think there is a good chance that
we will have a nice result." - Vincenzo Onorato, Mascalzone Latino -
Capitalia America's Cup syndicate, www.mascalzonelatino.it/home/index.jsp

SAN DIEGO YACHT CLUB WINS SIR THOMAS LIPTON CUP TROPHY!
Congratulations to San Diego Yacht Club for dominating the eleven Yacht
Club teams sent to compete for the prestigious Sir Thomas Lipton Cup
trophy. In challenging conditions and tenacious competition, sail speed and
performance are critical to top regatta results. San Diego Yacht Club,
along with the defending team and many of the challenging teams, chose
Ullman Sails. The top four teams flew Ullman Sails new "FiberPath" jib
technology. When speed, performance, and reliability are paramount to your
regatta results, only one choice is clear! For the "Fastest Sails on the
Planet" with great service, contact Ullman Sails and visit
http://www.ullmansails.com

VOLVO OCEAN RACE
The Ericsson Racing Team has today named Neal McDonald as skipper and Steve
Hayles as navigator of Ericsson's entry in the Volvo Ocean Race 2005-06.
Neal McDonald is a veteran of four round-the-world races, finishing second
as skipper in his last race, and has competed in both the America's Cup and
the Admiral's Cup. McDonald has the experience and talent to skipper any
boat competitively. He also has an engineering background.

Steve Hayles, also a veteran of the Volvo Ocean Race, will join McDonald on
the Ericsson Racing Team. Hayles has participated in the Volvo Ocean Race
three times and was a navigator in the 2001-02 race. Dave Powys is taking
on the important shore manager position. Powys has vast experience in boat
management and sailed in the Whitbread Round the World Race maxi yachts
Rothmans and Fortuna. Powys also took part in the America's Cup with
Victory, Kookaburra and the Blue Arrow teams. - www.volvooceanrace.org/

RAISING THE BAR - Steve Hayles
"The standard of the crew (for the Volvo Ocean Race) has been getting
better and better since I started doing round the world races, in 1993. For
example the strong powerful guy in the middle of the boat who does pit and
mast has to be a world-class sailor. He is not just a weightlifter, he
needs to have an understanding of how the trimming is going and he needs to
be tactically aware of what we are trying to do. All the crew need to be
able to know what is happening. Sometimes we will be able to hold back and
regain our strength and at other times a day or an hour of total commitment
is crucial, a time when you can win or lose a leg.

"Choosing the best crew is about the right blend, the right mix. You have
got to have guys who can handle things when it's blowing 40 knots in the
Southern Ocean and when the boat breaks, guys who can fix things. You have
to have a massive range of skills covered. There needs to be a fluid
arrangement, a good understanding from everybody on board of what we are
trying to achieve." - From an interview of Steve Hayles - Ericsson's
British navigator - posted on the Bang the Corner website. Full interview:
www.bangthecorner.com/default.asp?m=da&id=10314

ON THE BRINK
There has been a lot of activity this week in the latest Scuttlebutt
contest - 20,000 email subscribers by the 20th. Thanks to those that have
assisted in recruiting new subscribers, as we are now on the brink of 20k,
with just a little farther to go before the deadline this Friday for
everyone to win. Learn about the special offers available from West Marine,
Harken, Team One Newport, and Hall Spars & Rigging, or how to send
subscription info to your friends, at
http://www.sailingscuttlebutt.com/contest/20000

GERMANY'S AMERICA'S CUP SKIPPER
Germany has its first ever America's Cup campaign and the skipper is a
Dane. Jesper Bank will head United Internet Team Germany into the 2007
Louis Vuitton Cup. And he is not shy in explaining his goals. "After my
first Cup with the Victory Challenge I would like to improve the result we
achieved in 2003. This time round I want to reach the semi finals," says
Bank of his team's fifth-place finish in Louis Vuitton Cup 2003.
Accordingly, the 48-year-old former Soling helmsman celebrated his comeback
to the Swedish Match Tour in Langenargen, Germany, to refresh his
match-racing skills at Match Race Germany. Almost one year after his last
Tour appearance in Sweden Bank impressed everyone, including himself, with
a marvelous performance, finishing runner-up to Peter Gilmour. The big Dane
was back.

The way Bank won his two Olympic Gold Medals in 1992 and 2000 tells a lot
about the sailor from Åbenrå, a small village close to the border between
Denmark and Germany. On the road to the Barcelona Games one of his crew got
a stomach infection which had to be treated with hormones. Bank's appeal to
the IOC in Lausanne to still be accepted as an Olympic starter despite the
fact the medicine was on the official doping list was only answered a few
days before the first warning gun. Making matters worse, Bank broke his
knee three weeks prior to the Barcelona Olympics. His long-time rival and
colleague, Jochen Schümann, drove him home to Denmark where Bank underwent
surgery. "After we went through all this," Bank says, "we thought life
couldn't get worse. Suddenly we had an entirely new focus. Nothing mattered
any more. Some competitors, well..."

Well, the accident put a lot of things in perspective for Bank. Sailing
loose and free, he won his first gold medal. Eight years later at the 2000
Games in Sydney, he won his second with a victory over Schümann. - Excerpt
from a story on the Swedish Match Race website by Tatjana Pokorny. Full
story: www.swedishmatchtour.com/default.asp?m=da&id=18812

NEWS BRIEFS
* At 3:45AM Wednesday morning the Charleston crew aboard Midnight Rider
sailed across the Charleston to Bermuda finish line at St. David's
Lighthouse. This Santa Cruz 70 - a new boat for husband and wife team Hank
Hofford and Susan Ford - assembled their 15 person crew over the last two
months. With elapsed time for the race is 3 days, 15 hours, 45 minutes and
0 seconds, their greatest threat is Crescendo, a Swan 44 sailed by
Australian James Wilmot, which will likely finish Thursday. -
www.charlestontobermuda.com

* On Thursday 5 May the Canadian Yachting Association (CYA) unveiled plans
for the opening of the Canadian Sailing Hall of Fame at Portsmouth Olympic
Harbour in Kingston. At a special fund raising dinner at Toronto's Sutton
Place Hotel, Paul Henderson (CAN), ISAF President from 1994-2004, was named
the first inductee to the Hall of Fame at a sold-out event attended by His
Majesty King Constantine. - www.sailing.org/default.asp?ID=j62Fhy?7?

RIG TECHNOLOGY FEATURES IN THE TRANSATLANTIC CHALLENGE
The battle between Mari Cha IV and Maximus will be keenly watched. Although
they are quite different in size and concept, both yachts utilize leading
edge technology with innovative carbon rigs by Southern Spars. For Maximus,
this meant producing the first rotating wing mast on a maxi and for Mari
Cha IV, a powerful but manageable schooner rig. Both yachts utilize
Southern Spars' revolutionary Strop Lock, an external halyard lock that
handles the extreme loads generated by gennakers and code zeros. Six of the
twenty-one entries are powered by Southern Spars rigs. For more
Information, see http://www.southernspars.com


LETTERS TO THE CURMUDGEON
(Letters selected for publication must include the writer's name and may be
edited for clarity or space - 250 words max. This is not a chat room nor a
bulletin board - you only get one letter per subject, so give it your best
shot and don't whine if others disagree.)

* From Liza Baldwin (re Newport RI): In the last year we have had Ellen
MacArthur single-handed her precious B&Q into Newport for the first
landfall on her maiden journey up from New Zealand to wait for a weather
chance to strike the Atlantic for the speed record. She then navigated the
world in a single handed record of extraordinary and global acclaim. Orange
II under the
proficient rule of Bruno Peyron tucked into Newport to ready herself for
her first record attempt across the Atlantic before sailing around the
world in an unbelievable 50 days+.

Just now Newport hosted the most extraordinary fleet of length, height and
speed as the newest , most diverse and highest tech vessels in the world
prepared to race the 100th anniversary across the Atlantic - the spars
laying "side by each" on the hard at Newport Shipyard alone offered a PhD
in rigging. Newport crosses bounds that laud the hindsight of a genius and
offer the plea of a realist. We must not let Newport harbor become history
to be applauded in clever toasts. I beg the entire sailing community
worldwide to join with Mr. Lynch to call for the preservation of such a
universal place in the sailing world. We are all Newporters.

* From Jerry Goodin (RE: LNG tankers passing Newport): The tankers can time
their passage through N-Bay at night or all during the winter. Sailboaters
need not be concerned as many of the boaters only use the bay during the
summer months, evenings and weekends. There is little or no traffic after
sunset. Please don't add to people's panic.

* From Sean McNeill, Swedish Match Tour (In response to Roy Joyson's
comments about Match Race Germany): Trying to plan all regattas around the
best weather conditions still wouldn't ensure strong winds. A few years ago
the PGA Tour event at Pebble Beach was completely rained out, but no one
called for it to be moved elsewhere. The competitors at Match Race Germany
had to contend with light winds at times, but they knew that when they
entered. The quarterfinal round robin was sailed in fair conditions. The
final was sailed in winds around 10 knots, which were completely fair. The
crews were hiking and there was noticeable pace among the boats. And when
the wind is stronger, the venue is superb. Just see the photos from the
first day of this year's event.

Match Race Germany is one of the best events on the Swedish Match Tour.
Organizers Eberhard Magg and Harald Thierer, and PRO Rudi Magg do a
fantastic job. They create a regatta village replete with food tent, bands,
and vendor and information booths. At the end of each day the skippers
participate in a public press conference. This year Eberhard Magg said he
estimates 30,000 people attended the final four days of the event. The
sailors know that the wind could be light when they enter, yet they still
enter. It's a fact of racing that we all live with. As Ed Baird said at the
final press conference: "I'd like to congratulate Rudi Magg and the race
committee. They used every bit of wind they had and did a terrific job."

* From Craig Fletcher: We recently had an ID48 rated for Americap. This was
a full measurement, haul out etc., costing thousands of dollars. US Sailing
then without permission used (stole) our data to rate another 48. The other
48 had an in water measurement, but did not want the cost of hauling or out
of water measurement, so the shared (stolen) data was used for the out of
water portion. The other 48's float showed it to be over 1500lbs lighter
than our 48. Americap claims to be a "Scientific Rule", yet they are giving
it a rating with no knowledge of its underwater shape (keel shaved
1500lbs). They simply hope our data to be the same as the other boat. I
feel US Sailing has shown complete disregard for the owners, their money
and shown yet another example of a rating rule no more scientific than PHRF.

* From Bill Oakley, Southampton, England (Re Harold Hoffman IRC comments):
Right on Harold, chuck some more tea in the harbour. How can all those
thousands of yachties around the world be enjoying racing under a system
not invented in the US of A?

* From Mark Eustis (Re IRC measurement costs.): If spending a few hundred
bucks to get certified were a source of complaint, I'm not sure yacht
racing would be my first choice of hobbies. In context, an IRC certificate
seems small beer compared to the real costs of a serious program. You pays
your moneys and you takes your choices … but spending nothing on a less
equitable rating seems a more questionable use of capital.

* From Chris Berger: Mr. Johnstone's comments are the type that really chap
my hide. And it is not about PHRF or IRC, but his gross misconception of a
vast number of owners. Let's get this straight. I would venture to say that
a majority of the boats on your average weekend line are not owned by rich
fat cats, but by regular working stiffs that happen to have a love for the
sport, not huge bank accounts. We drink cheap beer, make our own ham
sandwiches for the crew, and save our milk money so we can do this. We are
often lucky enough to have a crew of friends who are not above bringing a
block of ice or a bag of chips for the ride, not a bunch of hanger ons
looking for an owner to pick up the tab for dinner and drinks.

It is this stereotype of rich boat owners that taints the image of our
sport in the eyes of the non-sailing public. It is for this reason that
mooring and storage fees go up every year. Those rich boat owners can
afford it right? We will "buck up" when need be, but we are mindful of
where and how we do it, and this is why you are hearing complaints about
IRC. Look at it this way, do you think people would just shrug their
shoulders and, "buck up" if every car over 20 K was required to have a
thousand dollar smog check?

* From Jan Visser: With Mr. Joyson's recent comments on venues and the
results of the High School Sailing events these past few days just about
ready to offer themselves up for all to see it looks like the youngsters
from California have done it again. Training/ practice is where it all
comes from, that is a given. The Sailing Foundation in concert with the
Columbia Gorge Racing Association has produced WIND. A clinic for youth
ages 13 - 19 at The Gorge at Cascade Locks, OR. July 28 thru 31, 2005.
Guess who the first sign ups were? California based youth.-
www.windyouthclinic.com

CURMUDGEON'S OBSERVATION
The world does not pay for what a person knows. It pays for what a person
does with what he knows.