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SCUTTLEBUTT 1908 - August 23, 2005

Scuttlebutt is a digest of major yacht racing news, commentary, opinions, features and dock talk . . . with a North American focus.

POINT -- COUNTERPOINT
(Glenn McCarthy has concerns about US Sailing's proposed reorganization and
bylaw changes. We've posted his concerns below, as well as the contrasting
views of US Sailing's president, Janet Baxter.)

* From Glenn McCarthy: US Sailing is attempting to move from a
representative model (similar to Congress) to a corporate business model
this October. Having read the proposed bylaws, there are glaring
opportunities missed to fix perpetual problems. The first is Focus on The
Customer, and the second is fixing the Annual Budget woes.

The finest set of bylaws I ever read, placed the customer above all else in
the first three words. It begins, "We the People...." There is no question
why those bylaws have held up for 229 years. The proposed bylaws present
the opportunity to focus directly on the customer and make them #1. Right
now the members (customers?) aren't identified until the 3rd section of the
proposed bylaws. A corporate model would place a much higher priority on
the customer.

Each year like clockwork, the organization does not meet its approved
budget. Let's analyze it. First the expenditure side. The current bylaws
require a budget (good), it requires that the signer of checks can not sign
checks for an amount greater than what was budgeted (good), and if there is
an amount greater, it must go to the ExComm for approval (good). Checks and
balances are great. Now the income side. It too is budgeted (good). If
income exceeds or fails to meet projections there are no written plans to
explain how to handle this (bad). What is the result? Income regularly
falls short, and expenditures are always paid up to the budgeted amount.
This is exactly how the budget process has served the organization poorly.
Let's fix this now. There should be a bylaw that allows the brakes to be
applied to spending when the income falls short and pull that committee's
reigns in on future income projections.

I for one will not vote "for" the proposed bylaws until the customers are
made important, and the committees, councils, delegates, and board are
designed to service the heck out of them. I recommend a postponement of the
bylaws to a future date and recommend that all constituents come to the
table this October with plans on making the customer #1.

The board was given 11 days in March from the time the new bylaws were
published for the first time to approve them to move them to the delegates.
Does anyone think this was rushed?

Let's hear from you with other items that need fixing.

* From Janet Baxter, President, US Sailing: We should not postpone this
change. We need to get on with implementation. A smaller board (12 instead
of 49 people) can meet monthly and be more effective, reacting much faster.
Independent directors can evaluate proposals for the benefit of all
sailing, rather than for one constituent group.

US Sailing exists to encourage participation and increase excellence in
sailing. The structure changes are important, but do not directly impact
most of the sailors in this country. I am eager to get to the new model and
spend more effort on improving programs and services.

There are many challenges to making changes at US Sailing. The various
representatives have already invested a great deal of effort. I am very
pleased with the agreements and compromises that were reached at our April
meetings. We have spent almost two years discussing these ideas. We have
been distracted from our normal work for long enough. We know what to do
and it's time to do it. It is not perfect, but if we don't start, it will
never improve. The current proposal is a workable solution, but there is a
lot to be done.

We'll continue to focus on membership. The finances will be stretched as
far as we can stretch them. For that we need the right people, not lots of
people. No more waiting six months between meetings to get a decision!
Financial policies don't need to be in the bylaws, but they need to be
documented and to provide reasonable controls.

US Sailing will continue to be volunteer driven, both for setting policy
and for getting the actual work done. We have excellent staff to provide
specific expertise in many areas, but I don't expect our staff to run 18
championships, represent us internationally, or write rules. Our volunteers
do a pretty good job with most of those things. We need to thank the
hundreds of volunteers who do their best for the sport at all levels, even
as we help them understand the errors and opportunities for improvement.

NEW CAMET PADDED VEST
Our new vest is made of a waterproof, breathable fabric with a Coolmax®
mesh liner. Features include a chin flap, spandex-bound armholes for a
smooth fit, a wind flap behind the front zipper, and a draw cord hem.
Additional inches have been added to the lower back of the jacket for
greater protection from the elements. It is designed with two large inside
pockets with 9-inch zippers and two outside pockets with 7-inch zippers.
The vest has the ability to add an optional foam pad insert for protection
against lifelines when hiking out. http://www.camet.com

SIR ISAAC NEWTON'S REVENGE
The teams and the America's Cup Class Measurers received an unpleasant
surprise when they started measuring the boats at the beginning of the
measurement control period for the Malmö-Skåne Louis Vuitton Acts - many of
the boats were too heavy. It's not uncommon for America's Cup boats to be
right at the extreme end of the maximum allowable weight. After all, more
weight in the keel bulb increases stability and speed. It's one of the
easiest ways to make the boat go faster. But the maximum allowable weight
is a hard limit; if you're too heavy, you have to take weight out.

Ken McAlpine, the Chief Measurer for the 32nd America's Cup explains what
happened. "Basically, the force of gravity is slightly stronger here than
it is in Valencia," McAlpine said. "We learned this when one of the boats
came in heavy. The team couldn't understand it because they insisted they
had changed nothing to the boat since Valencia. I wasn't very happy,
because I had to tell them to take 50 kilograms out. That's a hard job for
the shore crew, and the team was sure they hadn't done anything to the boat
that would warrant that."

Discussing it amongst his measurement committee, Guy Roland Perrin
suggested that maybe there was a gravitational issue at work. The Measurers
decided to do two things. They asked some technical people on the teams to
search the internet for information that might explain how the force of
gravity could differ from the more southern latitude of Valencia, compared
to Malmö. McAlpine's team also decided to weigh two other boats first thing
in the morning, to see if the problem persisted across different teams.

Sure enough both other boats weighed in heavy, by about the same amount.
Then, the internet search revealed a complex mathematical formula that
suggested the boats should weigh about 50-kilograms too much. That's the
number McAlpine was seeing. "Basically, the force of gravity changes with
latitude, and the further north you go, the stronger it gets. It's a very
subtle change, but when you're dealing with such a heavy object, even a
small change makes a difference."

The solution -- applying a calibration factor to the scale was the best way
to move forward. "All the other equipment we use, we calibrate ourselves.
So it wouldn't be unreasonable to do that with the scale. We've decided to
apply a calibration factor to the scale, and that brings the boats into line."

So what happens when the show moves to Trapani, or back to Valencia? "Had
we asked them to take out 50 kilograms here, when we move to Trapani
everyone would have to put it back in. What has effectively happened is
that in Valencia, the boats have been showing as fractionally underweight
as the scale is calibrated in the UK. But then coming this far north, it's
like a double whammy. The weight of the boats was maximised for Spain, and
it makes them read over the limit in Sweden. But we'll be weighing everyone
again in Trapani." -- Official America's Cup website, full story:
http://tinyurl.com/cgk7j

NEW PARTS
After sailing over 18,000 miles in training, work on developing the speed
of Spanish entry, movistar, continues with a new bulb for the keel and a
new mast. "We have already shown that we have a fast mono-hull, setting the
record for distance covered in 24 hours back in April," the team's general
manager, Pedro Campos remarked, "but in a race as extreme as the Volvo
Ocean Race that is not enough. That is why we are continuing to tune the
boat. We know that the other teams will be strong too, and we also know
that our boat still has room for improvement."

"In the last 2,000 miles, since we left Galicia on the 2nd of August, we
have learned a lot about sailing the boat, especially in light winds," said
bowman Pepe Ribes. "We have gathered a lot of information and the shore
team is now working on the improvements that we want to make." But the main
reason that movistar is out of the water is not exactly because of the list
of minor adjustments, as boat skipper Bouwe Bekking points out: "We are
changing the bulb on the keel and, along this week, we will step a new
mast". These two operations are aimed at optimizing movistar's performance.

Movistar will be back in the water by the end of the month to add more
miles and experience. "There are less than three months to go and we know
that we have not reached the limit of development yet," Campos concluded.
-- http://www.volvooceanrace.com/pages/news/news179.htm
www.movistar.es/vela

LEGAL NIGHTMARES
This story (below) is from a recent news posting in New Zealand. To say
that Kimberly is confined to a wheelchair does not tell half of what she
has to deal with. Her accident is one that the sailing community as a whole
has had a hard time dealing with. Let's hope for an equitable resolution to
her legal battle and a much improved quality of life. -- Chad Lyons

"Legal nightmares continue to rattle the New Zealand yachting scene. The
problems have arisen over an incident in Greece three years ago when New
Zealand Olympic gold medal-winning windsurfer Bruce Kendall collided with
American windsurfer Kimberley Birkenfield in an inflatable boat.
Birkenfield was training for the Athens Olympics, but is now confined to a
wheelchair. Ms Birkenfield initially claimed $15 million dollars in cases
against Kendall, Yachting New Zealand and the world governing body ISAF.
Yachting New Zealand CEO Des Brennan says the case is stressful for all
involved, even with liability limited to $400,000 by the High Court. It is
understood Birkenfield is considering dropping the case against ISAF, but
continuing to pursue Kendall and Yachting New Zealand." -- NewstalkZB--
http://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/newsdetail1.asp?storyID=78619

"THAT'S NOT A SAIL, IT'S A WEAPON!"
If your competitors are sailing faster and lower than you off the wind,
chances are they're powered by a Doyle Asymmetrical chute. The supermaxi
Maximus, with Doyle head sail designer Richard Bouzaid aboard, flew a Doyle
asymmetrical to finish first in the recent Fastnet Race. And Doyle customer
Ben Goodland (that's his quote in the headline) used a Doyle APR 80 on his
Grainger 30 catamaran to win the Multihull division of Cowes Week. Doyle
asymmetricals continue to prove themselves, whether powering one or more
hulls! Call us today at 1-800-94 DOYLE; http://www.doylesails.com

NEWS BRIEFS
* The new BMW Oracle Racing photo and video archive is now online. The
enhanced service for media, friends and family provides up-to-date photo
and video material from the team including categories such as "event",
"crew action", "people", "boat", "match racing", "fleet racing", "shore
side" and others. com. The video footage can be previewed online in the
form of video streams. -- www.bmor-photo.com and www.bmor-video.com

* After two races at the 505 Worlds in Rostock Warnemünde, Germany,
Dietrich Scheder-Bieschin/ Reiner Görge (GER) hold a slim 3-point lead over
Per Larsen/ Hendrik Andresen (DEN). The USA teams of Andy Beeckmann/ Jeff
Nelson and Mark Ivey/ Shane Illidge are third and fourth respectively --
each are just nine points behind the leader in this 170-boat championship.
-- http://www.worlds505.de/Results-Worlds,1,26.htm

* The 5-Oceans solo round the world yacht race has launched a new
multi-language website in English, French and Spanish. The race starts in
Bilbao, Spain, in October 2006. A preliminary entry list shows a wide range
of international competitors including Britain's Alex Thomson, sailing his
Open 60 Hugo Boss. Also named are Around Alone's podium winner Derek
Hatfield of Canada and Unai Basurko of Spain, representing the host port of
Bilbao Bizkaia, both of who are building new Open 60s for the race. A
section of the site is devoted to the history of solo circumnavigations. --
http://www.5-oceans.com

* The Sail-World website has posted a photo-essay of the new 30-meter maxi,
Alfa Romeo, with both on the water and in the air images from Jack Atley.
-- http://www.sail-world.com/

GOT PHOTOS
The photo galleries on the Scuttlebutt website continue to be very popular,
and Scuttlebutt is fortunate to work with such a great group of
photographers. If you need to track down some sailing images, there's a
good chance the photographer is listed in the Scuttlebutt website's
official supplier section: http://www.sailingscuttlebutt.com/ssc/suppliers


LETTERS TO THE CURMUDGEON
(Letters selected for publication must include the writer's name and may be
edited for clarity or space - 250 words max. This is neither a chat room
nor a bulletin board - you only get one letter per subject, so give it your
best shot and don't whine if others disagree. And please save your bashing,
whining and personal attacks for elsewhere.)

* From Mark Lammens: I think the headline on Rich Roberts' story --
American Sailor Need Not Apply -- sensationalizes the reality of the ISAF
"Rolex World Sailor of the Year Award". It is not that American's do not
win this award, it is that incredible sailors win this award. Look at the
relative erosion of USA results at the Olympics (LA, Barcelona being the
highest standard, Savannah, Athen's recent lows) and you see the smaller
number of potential American nominations. And it is important to remember
one thing about this award, it is for the World and the Olympics with all
the best playing, is the biggest thing in sailing everywhere, which also
includes the USA.

Perhaps the awards committee needs to look at expanded categories such as
offshore, single-handed, International classes, etc.

* From Mark Jardine: I was a bit surprised by Rich Roberts piece against
the ISAF World Sailor of the Year award since I am such a fan of so many of
his pieces. Maybe the winner is indicative of the top in world sailing
instead of just US sailing. Also maybe the fact that there has only been
one US winner in the last eleven years is a statement of the USA's current
position in world sailing? A quick scan down the list really does read like
a who's who of current sailing greats and has been awards for complete
stand-out performances and in some cases heroism.

The list does tend to show more British winners than any other country but
Britain has had the best Olympic results lately and who can argue when
people like Dame Ellen MacArthur win when she has done so much to promote
sailing and the sport's accessibility and affordability. Mark Reynolds &
Magnus Liljedahl's win of the award in 2000 was well deserved so please
don't devalue their prize and the pinnacle award in our sport with a
nationalistic rant, welcome to the rest of the world!

Past winners of the ISAF World Sailor of the Year award:
2004 Robert Scheidt (BRA) and Sofia Bekatorou/ Emilia Tsoulfa (GRE)
2003 Russell Coutts (SUI) and Siren Sundby (NOR)
2002 Ben Ainslie (GBR) and Sofia Bekatorou/ Emilia Tsoulfa (GRE)
2001 Robert Scheidt (BRA) and Ellen MacArthur (GBR)
2000 Mark Reynolds/Magnus Liljedahl (USA) and Shirley Robertson (GBR)
1999 Mateusz Kusznierewicz (POL) and Margriet Matthijse (NED)
1998 Ben Ainslie (GBR) and Carolijn Brouwer (NED)
1997 Pete Goss (GBR) and Ruslana Taran/Elena Pakholchik (UKR)
1996 Jochen Schumann (GER) and Lee-Lai Shan (HKG)
1995 Russell Coutts (NZL) and Isabelle Autissier (FRA)
1994 Peter Blake (NZL)/Robin Knox Johnston (GBR) and Theresa Zabell (ESP)

* From Ian Parkes, Auckland, NZ: American journos need not whinge. It is SO
unfair of Europe to go and organise itself into lots of little countries so
that the US could only host one fifth of the qualifying events. That still
looks like a pretty good haul for one country to me. Looking on from the
other side of the planet, with lower value dollars (but not quality of
life) I'd say most Kiwis and Aussie sailors would envy your costs to
compete in Europe.

* From: Peter Kelly: The view from Europe: Rich Roberts needs to reacquaint
himself with a world atlas. This lump of rock we all live on does not spin
around Wichita. This is a World ranking list. Paige Railey is a living
embodiment of just how well US sailors can do on the ranking lists if they
get out and do the business on a world stage. 24 of the 125 listed events
on the ISAF ranking list are in the USA. Show me any other country that has
damn near 20% of all the regattas.

* From Jan Visser: Regarding T. J Schaaffers comments on the Gorge, just at
the end of July for 5 days we held the Wind Youth Racing Clinic, Morgan
Larson, Brett Davis and Jay Kehoe, Stanford coached and worked these kids
daily in some of the most incredible conditions you could ask for. Our most
distant participant was Alex Bertrand, accompanied by his dad John, three
more came from the Bay Area and it was great. Thanks to Scuttlebutt, John
Bertrand found us, Sailing World helped bring other distant folks and a
media blitz and speaking engagements by our Beach Manager Mike brought more
participants. TJ you are on the right track.

* From Doug Mills (edited to our 250-word limit): If you look at most
racing fleets at the club level or higher, one sees that an ever larger
fraction of the fleet consists of specialized "racing machines", as opposed
to the earlier racer-cruiser boats. At the other end of the spectrum,
virtually all sailboats purchased are loaded down with gadgets and
conveniences, from roller furling mains to microwaves and multiple
television sets. These boats prove an embarrassment to the occasional owner
who tries to race them. So we see fewer and fewer active racing boats in
each harbor -- only large events which draw participation from a wide
geographical area prosper. Local club races atrophy.

Given these trends, I see little hope for the future of local club racing.
The current situation contrasts with what one saw some 25 years ago. The
reason we had large fleets then is that the fleets consisted pretty much of
ordinary boats that were also useful for weekend cruising. All you had to
do is purchase a small number of decent sails, tweek the boat in small
inexpensive ways, and you could be competitive with friends as crew. Then
you could take the kids out on non-racing weekends, and everyone was happy.
Now we have a small number of specialized racing machines with
sophisticated crews in each harbor which dominate the racing fleets, and
dozens of Winnebagos with more comforts than most of us have at home. One
can't sustain a viable local club racing scene with this kind of boat mix.

CURMUDGEON'S OBSERVATION
1975: Growing pot -- 2005: Growing pot belly